Urban Research Institute
A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE MI TIC REVIEW OF THE MITIGATING FACTORS FOR ORS FOR EMERGENCY RESPONSE IN FACILITIES
This study aims to identify effective practices and strategies that improve preparedness and response
capabilities by examining the factors contributing to mitigating challenges in emergency response. A
comprehensive literature review was adopted to analyse current trends, case studies, and expert
opinions regarding global emergency response infrastructure. The review synthesised existing research
and case studies and provided insights into practical experiences and perspectives from diverse
operational contexts. The research highlights 11 factors categorised into 7 key factors that contribute
significantly to mitigating challenges in emergency response. These factors include community
engagement and capacity building, policy and governance, technological integration, collaboration and
coordination, cultural and social integration, science and knowledge integration, outsourcing, and local
initiative. The study highlights the importance of addressing potential biases in interview responses
and the challenge of extrapolating results across different contexts to improve global emergency
response results. This study provides valuable insights for facility managers, policymakers, emergency
management agencies, and practitioners to implement targeted interventions to strengthen mitigating
factors, such as communication infrastructure and community-centered approaches. This study
provides empirical evidence and practical insights on effective emergency response strategies,
emphasising the importance of proactive measures and integrated approaches for enhanced
preparedness and response capacities.
1. Addressing Structural Inequalities: Housing justice addresses the structural inequalities that exacerbate climate vulnerability. By prioritizing the housing needs of marginalized communities, we can reduce their exposure to climate-related risks.
2. Promoting Climate Resilience: Housing justice promotes climate resilience by ensuring that housing is designed, built, and maintained to withstand climate-related stresses.
3. Supporting Community-Led Initiatives: Housing justice supports community-led initiatives that prioritize the needs and perspectives of marginalized communities.
4. Fostering Sustainable and Equitable Urban Development: Housing justice fosters sustainable and equitable urban development by promoting inclusive and participatory urban planning processes.
- In conclusion, achieving climate justice without housing justice in the Global South is unlikely. Housing justice is a critical component of climate justice, and addressing the housing needs of marginalized communities is essential for reducing their exposure to climate-related risks. By prioritizing housing justice, we can promote climate resilience, support community-led initiatives, and foster sustainable and equitable urban development.